Friday, May 4, 2012

What happens inside our ear?






When sound waves enter our ears, they pass along a short canal to the eardrum. The eardrum is a thin sheet of skin that vibrates when it is hit by the sound waves. The small cavity on the other side of eardrum (between the eardrum and the inner ear) has three tiny bones. These bones are called the malleus (the hammer), the incus (the anvil), and the stapes (the stirrup). The vibration of the ear drum moves these three tiny bones. This movement sets in motion and a fluid in a spiral cochlea, while is concerned to the tiny hairs in the cochlea send signal to our brain. A apart from cochlea, our inner ear contains the semicircular canals (that also are concerned with balance), and vestibule. The vestibule is an oval cavity that contains the saccule and utricle, which communicate with the cochlea and inner ear to our brain and is associated with our balance. The cochlear nerve, which is a apart of the vestibular never, is associated with our hearing.